Modernization of Agriculture through Indigenous Knowledge Systems (IKS)

Author(s): Rabin Chandra Ray

Abstract:

Agriculture is the backbone of many economies worldwide, yet modern practices often lead to environmental degradation, loss of biodiversity, and reduced soil fertility. Indigenous Knowledge Systems (IKS), accumulated over centuries by local communities, offer sustainable, low-cost, and ecologically sound farming methods. The integration of IKS with modern technology can improve agricultural productivity, enhance resilience to climate change, and promote food security. This paper explores the role of IKS in modernizing agriculture by analyzing traditional techniques, their effectiveness, and the challenges of incorporating them into contemporary farming. Through a review of literature, case studies, and qualitative analyses, this research highlights how IKS contributes to sustainable agriculture. The paper concludes with recommendations on policy, research, education, and technology integration to support IKS-based agricultural modernization.

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Pages: 56-58     |    3 View     |    0 Download